Barriers and Health
Behaviors of Rural and Urban Persons with MS
Alexa K.
Stuifbergen PhD, RN, FAAN
Objective:
To examine the barriers and health behaviors of persons with the
chronic neurological condition of multiple sclerosis (MS) living
in rural and urban environments. Methods: Eight hundred
seven persons with MS completed a mailed survey that included measures
of illness-related impairment, barriers, and health behaviors. Results:
Rural residents (n=204) reported greater barriers and significantly
fewer physical activity behaviors than did urban residents (n=603).
Barriers explained greater variance in health behaviors for the
urban sample than for the rural sample. Conclusion: Environmental
context is an important factor to consider in planning to promote
the health of persons with chronic disabling conditions.
Am J
Health Behav 1999;23(6):415-425
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