Adolescent Athleticism,
Exercise, Body Image, and Dietary Practices
Cheryl
J. Rainey, PhD
Robert E. McKeown, PhD 
Roger G. Sargent, PhD  
Robert F. Valois, PhD 
Objective:
To assess the relationship between physical activity and athletic
participation levels and body- size perceptions, diet, and weight-control
practices among high school students. Methods:Youth Risk
Behavior Survey developed by the CDC was randomly administered statewide
with 7,846 students responding. Results: Diet quality improved
as physical activ ity and athletic participation increased. Members
of all activity categories were significantly more likely than sedentary
nonathletes to be trying to lose weight. Conclusion: Young
athletes should be encouraged to have realistic body perceptions
and weight goals and to engage in healthy weight-loss behaviors
if necessary.
Am J Health
Behav 1998;22(3):193-205
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